对若干地震动包线函数的比较分析     

周锡元  杨俊卫  闫维明 《世界地震工程》2006,22(3):1-9

对已经提出的四种经常使用的包线函数模型进行了评价,认为对于评价单峰点包线函数,除了要求形式简单以外,其优劣可以用函数对峰点位置和高峰隆起程度的控制能力作为标准。借助结构动力试验中阻尼比的确定方法,提出用平稳度指数来评价单峰点包线函数平缓程度。据此对四种包线函数的平稳度进行了分析,还对某些包线函数提出了一些改进。通过分析指出如果把“金井清谱”和“Penzien谱”等模型,看作是时间域中包线,这两个模型的调节能力都很强,而且比较方便,其中“Penzien谱”模型可以用来表示具有两个峰点的包线。文中的比较分析结果可以用于地震动包线函数选择和模拟。  相似文献   

Constructing temporal and spatial water vapor figures by GPS remote sensing along slant rays     

MAO Hui    MAO JieTai  BI YanMeng  LI ChengCai? & LIU XiaoYang Department of Atmospheric Sciences  School of Physics  Peking University  Beijing  China  Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau  Shenzhen  China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2007,50(2):296-305

A Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver can generally track 5-7 rays from GPS satellites at any moment, and water vapor along these ray paths (slant-path water vapor, SWV) may be retrieved using the methods developed in recent years. This paper suggests two new parameters-absolute vertical SWV (VSWV) and relative VSWV derived from SWV, and their temporal and spatial figures can reflect the heterogeneous distribution and variation of water vapor field. This approach has been applied to the weather diagnoses in a severe storm event in Beijing during July 2004, and it is concluded that the temporal and spatial figures of absolute VSWV and relative VSWV can be useful in monitoring the evolution of water vapor field and be potential in better understanding the precipitation process.  相似文献   

河南省煤矸石危害现状及综合利用措施建议     

魏玉虎  齐光辉  黄景春  杨军伟 《地质灾害与环境保护》2007,18(1):53-56

针对河南省煤矸石的积存现状、煤矸石堆放所造成的环境地质问题及煤矸石的综合利用现状等方面进行了论述,在此基础上,提出了高效、科学综合利用煤矸石的方法和建议.具有一定的理论和实际意义.  相似文献   

陕西中部一次下击暴流的多普勒雷达回波特征   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8       下载免费PDF全文

毕旭  罗慧  刘勇 《气象》2007,33(1):70-73

利用西安多普勒雷达产品资料对2006年6月25日发生在陕西中部的一次下击暴流天气进行初步分析，结果表明：强单体合并加强形成弓状回波并产生了33m·s^-1的大风天气；弓状回波反射率因子核心（60dBz）高度下降明显；垂直液态水含量高达70kg·m^-2；弓状回波中层辐合较强，多普勒风场中层辐合区特征比较明显。  相似文献   

地热水与回灌水混合的地球化学模拟   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

Bi Erping 《地球科学》1998,23(2):41

  相似文献   

信息量法在西宁市斜坡稳定性评价中的应用   总被引：11，自引：1，他引：10  

毕海良 《水文地质工程地质》1998,25(4):25-27

本文选定西宁市东川弱侧丘陵前缘做为评价对象,采用二态变量信息法,对斜皮稳定性进行试评价。通过本次尝试性计算评价,与实际情况对比检验,其准确率达到８９％。故本方法在斜坡稳定性评价中较为实用。  相似文献   

右江盆地三叠纪岩层极低级变质作用及地球动力学意义   总被引：16，自引：1，他引：15       下载免费PDF全文

索书田  毕先梅  赵文霞  侯光久 《地质科学》1998,(4):395

 右江盆地三叠纪槽盆相浊流沉积岩系遭受过区域极低级变质作用。依据地质观察和伊利石结晶度、绿泥石-云母堆垛集合体、标志性粘土矿物及白云母(伊利石)b0参数测定资料,阐述了泥质岩石的成岩变质作用经浅层(近)变质作用到浅变质作用的转换特征。变质温度区间为150-350℃,低压类型,具高地温梯度(40-43℃/km).变质级及亚带总体与地层时代及岩层在地层柱中的位置有耦合关系,而与区域变形强度无关。最后指出区域极低级变质作用是印支-燕山构造旋回早期及区域变形前的地质事件,属于地壳伸展构造背景下右江边缘型盆地内部的埋藏型变质作用。  相似文献   

Characteristics of telemagmatic metamorphism of the Ceshui Formation coal in Lianyuan coal basin     

毕华  彭格林 《中国地球化学学报》1998,17(4):379-384

The Ceshui Formation coal is mostly anthracite and its metamorphism has been less documented.By analyzing systematically the reflectance of vitrinite and the results of X-ray diffraction of the Ceshui Formation cola in the Lianyuan coal basin,the spatial variation characteristics of coal ranks,coal metamorphic regions,the extension of coal metamorphic belts.coal metamorphic gradients,coal chemical structure and the effect on the degree of metamorphism of heat-production and -storge conditions,buried depth of the Indosinian-Yenshanian granites at the margins of the Lianyuan coal basin are discussed.The research results in conjunction of the features of regional hydrothermal alterations,endogenetic deposits with the Ceshui Formation coal measures,and the development of secondary vesicles indicate that the telemagmatic metamorphism is the main factor leading to the metamorphism of the Ceshui Formation coal in the region studied.  相似文献   

A Model for Contact Binary Systems     

Han-Feng Song Run-Qian Huang Shao-Lan Bi 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2007,7(4):539-550

A model for contact binary systems is presented, which incorporates the following special features: a) The energy exchange between the components is based on the understand-ing that the energy exchange is due to the release of potential, kinetic and thermal energies of the exchanged mass. b) A special form of mass and angular momentum loss occurring in contact binaries is losses via the outer Lagrangian point. c) The effects of spin, orbital rota-tion and tidal action on the stellar structure as well as the effect of meridian circulation on the mixing of the chemical elements are considered. d) The model is valid not only for low-mass contact binaries but also for high-mass contact binaries. For illustration, we used the model to trace the evolution of a massive binary system consisting of one 12M and one 5M star. The result shows that the start and end of the contact stage fall within the semi-detached phase during which the primary continually transfers mass to the secondary. The time span of the contact stage is short and the mass transfer rate is very large. Therefore, the contact stage can be regarded as a special part of the semi-detached phase with a large mass transfer rate. Both mass loss through the outer Lagrangian point and oscillation between contact and semi-contact states can occur during the contact phase, and the effective temperatures of the primary and the secondary are almost equal.  相似文献   

中国省域广播电视业发展水平的空间计量研究     

方远平  陈宏洋  毕斗斗 《地理科学》2019,39(2):214-220

以2008~2014年中国31个省域的统计数据为基础,采用空间计量经济学方法对中国广播电视业发展水平的空间格局及其影响因素进行测算与分析。研究发现,中国省域广播电视业发展水平最高的集聚分布于东部沿海地区,部分东部地区和中部地区发展一般,西北、西南地区发展水平较低,总体呈现从东向西递减的梯度变化,但全国整体发展水平呈现显著上升趋势。经济发展水平、消费需求、财政投入和信息技术水平与中国广播电视产业呈现正相关,而产业结构与广播电视产业呈现负相关,且各省地理空间的邻接上未表现出溢出效应。  相似文献